Navigating the Evolving Travel Landscape: Entering Federal Iraq with a Kurdistan Visa by Land via Zakho (Turkey Border)
In November 2024, a Forte Travel Management client achieved what had previously been uncertain: successfully entering federal Iraq by road using a Kurdistan-issued eVisa. This breakthrough came via the Zakho border crossing from Turkey, traveling south past Mosul and onward to Baghdad. While the Mosul checkpoint personnel demonstrated up-to-date awareness of the policy allowing Kurdistan visas to be used for entry into federal Iraq, the Erbil route south checkpoint continues to enforce the older rules, barring travel with such documentation.
The New Reality for Travellers: Kurdistan to Federal Iraq
As of now, travellers holding an eVisa issued by the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) can enter federal Iraq through specific land routes. This change simplifies logistics significantly, especially for professionals or organisations operating in both regions. However, it also underscores the importance of meticulous route planning and on-the-ground intelligence.
Key Takeaways from the Journey
Entry Point Selection Matters
The Zakho border crossing from Turkey into Kurdistan is currently the most reliable entry point for this type of travel. Checkpoints further south along this route have adapted to the revised rules, as evidenced by the client's journey.
Navigating Checkpoints
Travellers are advised to avoid the route south from Erbil checkpoint when entering federal Iraq with a Kurdistan visa. Personnel there reportedly remain unaware of the change and will currently deny passage.
Documentation and Compliance
Travellers must carry their Kurdistan eVisa and ensure it meets all requirements set by both the Kurdistan and federal Iraqi authorities.
Flying vs. Driving
It’s crucial to note that this policy applies to land routes. Air travel into federal Iraq still requires a separate federal visa, obtainable in Baghdad.
Step-by-Step: Applying for a Kurdistan eVisa
The Kurdistan eVisa is straightforward to obtain online:
Visit the Kurdistan eVisa portal.
Provide required documents, including a passport valid for six months.
Complete the application in English and pay the visa fee. Applications from certain countries may require a local sponsor. The process is efficient, often generating eVisas within minutes unless further review is needed​
Recommendations for Road Travellers
For those planning similar trips:
Monitor checkpoints for updates. Forte Travel Management offers up-to-date insights and contingency planning for such routes.
Carry print and digital copies of your eVisa and itinerary.
When in doubt, consult with experts familiar with both Kurdistan and federal Iraq's administrative nuances.
By staying informed and prepared, travellers can navigate the complexities of this evolving travel landscape with confidence. For more details or assistance with your travel logistics, contact us at Forte Travel Management.
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